Cortes set out to find the Aztecs and get their wealth. He claimed the land for Spain and took great wealth back to Spain. Spain became the wealthiest country in the world.
Francisco de Coronado was tricked by the Indians who told him stories about great cities of gold. The Indians did not like the Spanish explorers and they wanted them to go away. Coronado searched Arizona finding the Grand Canyon and clay pueblos, but...
Spanish explorer De Soto heard that Florida was a land of gold and decided to search for it, but there was no gold. He died and was buried in the Mississippi River.
When the first attempt at starting a colony failed, Raleigh decided to try again sending a group of families to Roanoke Island. This second colony completely disappeared during the three years their governor, John White, was gone getting supplies...
In his journey to find a shorter route to Asia, Hudson lands in America. Because of the abundance of beaver to make beaver skins, the Dutch eagerly claim the land explored by Hudson.
The Pilgrims wrote this agreement that gave them the freedom for self-government. They were able to choose their own leaders.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayflower_Compact
Soon after, thanks to some friendly Indians, the Pilgrims celebrated their...